Tag Archives: Wildlife Trust

Rowley Hills Review 2025

January began on a cold note with a thick layer of ice forming on the Black Country canals leaving narrowboats stranded and unable to move for several days. Waterfowl, deprived of open water, were rendered vulnerable to predation from foxes. One unfortunate fox that ventured onto the ice in search of a meal drowned when the ice gave way. Nature can be cruel at times!

Mallards on the ice at Bumble Hole

This cold spell was short-lived and relatively mild conditions prevailed for the remaining months of winter. As February drifted into March the daffodils along the roadside on Portway Hill were in full flower and everywhere buds were swelling on trees and shrubs. Spring arrived and with the approach of May the blossoming Hawthorn turned the hillside white.

Hawthorn blossom – early May on Portway Hill

From then onwards dry weather prevailed. Growth slowed down and by mid-June the grassland had turned yellow. Following the exceptionally wet summer of 2024, this year turned out to be the driest and warmest spring in 50 years, followed by the hottest UK summer on record, with virtually no rain whatsoever.

On the lower eastern slopes of Rowley Hills in Warrens Hall Nature Reserve lives one of the UKs most intriguing true day-flying moths. The Chimney Sweeper Odezia atrata is widely distributed, extending through Western and Central Europe to Britain where it occurs with Pignut, a small, white-flowered member of the carrot family commonly found in grassland, hedgerows, and woodland. The moth eggs are laid in the soil near the food source where they overwinter, and the tiny, green caterpillars hatch the following spring and feed on the flowers and developing seeds. Pupation takes place below the ground surface and the single generation of adults of this unusual sooty black moth with white fringes at the tips of the forewings emerges, flying on bright and sunny days from late-May until late June, occasionally extending into early July. By mid-June the rapidly unfurling fronds of bracken cover the hillside hiding all traces of what has gone before. Is the bracken here beneficial in helping to protect the site, or will it lead to the demise of this caterpillar food plant? 

Chimney Sweeper Odezia atrata 29 May 2025
Chimney Sweeper site with the unfurling fronds of Bracken – June 2025
 

Following the disastrous butterfly year of 2024, with counts of most butterflies and day-flying moths well down on previous years, 2025 saw a recovery, with some species such as Speckled Wood, Gatekeeper, Large White, Small White, and Small Copper doing particularly well. (See Andrew Cook’s butterfly Transect report).

By July the grassland had turning yellow. The tinder dry vegetation led to fires, both on Portway Hill and Warrens Hall Nature Reserve. Grass fires, devastating as they may appear at the time, are also beneficial for wildlife, leaving tracts of bare ground which are rapidly recolonised by plants and animals.

Portway Hill grassland – July 2025
Warrens Hall Nature Reserve – August 2025

The spring and summer of 2025 provided an opportunity to see how different plants responded to the arid conditions. Many wilted, shrivelled, or just stopped growing. Others appeared unaffected. Both Burnet Saxifrage and Common Toadflax are two such examples, both seen here flowering profusely during August and September. on the south-facing rockface on Portway Hill.

Burnet Saxifrage Pimpinella saxifraga
Common Toadflax Linaria vulgaris

Two led walks took place on Portway Hill this year. In June we welcomed the Bumble Hole volunteers, and in July Halesowen U3A Countryside Studies Group joined us. It goes without saying that both walks took place on hot sunny days.

Bumble Hole volunteers group 16-06-2025
Halesowen U3A Countryside Studies Group 08-07-2025

The discovery of Large Copper Lycaena dispar butterflies along the margin of Swan Pool in Warrens Hall Local Nature Reserve in early August caused great excitement in the butterfly world. Word spread rapidly and saw butterfly photographers flocking to see them from all parts of the country. Extinct in the UK since the middle of the 19th Century because of habitat destruction the butterflies here were believed to be a European subspecies from a country where Large Copper is still quite frequent. Butterflies, eggs and pupal were found confirming breeding had taken place here. Great Water-dock Rumex hydrolapathum, the food plant of the caterpillars, is quite frequent growing around the pool margins and along the nearby canal system. As there is no shortage of the food plant, could this attractive butterfly survive our winter? If so, Large Copper could soon be an established part of the local butterfly community. What we can be sure of is that when August comes around there will be no shortage of butterfly enthusiasts looking for the answer.

Swan Pool, Warrens Hall Local Nature Reserve – the site of Large Copper
Male and female Small Copper, pupal and eggs

Every few years we experience a ‘mast’ year, when trees and shrubs produce an abundance of fruit, nuts, and berries. 2025 was just such a year. Over the years since quarrying and landfill ceased, Portway Hill has become naturally colonised by many different shrubs and trees. These include, Hawthorn, Wild Plum, Blackthorn, Elder, Rowan, Dog Rose, Dogwood, Bird Cherry, Raspberry, Guelder-rose, Ash, Pedunculate Oak, Sycamore, Silver Birch, Whitebeam, and at least eight different species of Cotoneasters. Several different varieties of apple trees are also found here. Where they originate from nobody can be certain. This year, many were laden with fruit, presenting the opportunity to sample apples from different trees. Surprisingly, most tasted much sweeter than shop-bought apples! Another bonus of the mast year was the abundance of blackberries!  

Three varieties of Apple naturalised on Portway Hill
Fruit of three different Portway Hill Cotoneasters

The annual meadow cut on the Wildlife Trust owned land on Portway Hill usually takes place in July or August. With this year being so dry, the cut was held back until late September. This delay gave late-summer flowering plants such as Burnet-saxifrage, more time to flower and set-seed. Burnet-saxifrage, a white-flowered member of the Umbellifer family is a relatively uncommon plant on Rowley Hills, reaching its flowering peak in August and September.

When the cut eventually took place the task of collecting the arisings was far less arduous than in previous years.

September meadow cut 2025
The group take a well-earned break during the meadow cut.

Autumn arrived, the weather broke, and rain fell. Fungi began to appear, but not in the numbers seen in previous years.

Fungi fruiting bodies collected from the Wildlife Trust meadow on 8 November 2025

November arrived and a new project began. That of exposing more of the open grassland by removing scrub hawthorn near the Wildlife Trust owned land. This is an ongoing project and will be reported on in 2026.

Nick Horton once again has provided us with a summary of his exciting bird sightings in 2025.If 2024 was a poor year for birds on Rowley Hills, then 2025 was outstanding. The vast amount of insect life due to the work carried out by the Friends of Rowley Hills and the Wildlife Trust plus the long warm sunny summer meant that it was a fantastic year for birds on the Rowley Hills

Plenty of Redwings moved through during January/February and a small flock of Siskins were spotted on Turners Hill in February.

Things kicked off with a bang in March with a male Black Redstart on Portway Hill. Birds spotted on the spring migration included Stonechats, Whinchats, Tree Pipits, Meadow Pipits, Wheatear (one male and one female on Dudley Golf Course, and one male on Bury Hill Park), Ring Ouzel in the horse paddock on Turners Hill and Redstarts near Warrens Hall Riding Stables. A male Pheasant seen on two separate occasions in the paddock to the south of Miles Grove, and Red Kites once again flew over the Portway Hill site until early May.

It was a special year for migrant warblers.

Chiff-chaff – several pairs successfully fledged youngsters.

Blackcap – several pairs successfully fledged youngsters.

Whitethroat- several pairs successfully fledged youngsters.

Lesser Whitethroat- pair noted near to the Wildlife Trust Land on Portway Hill.

Willow Warbler – two pairs on Portway Hill, and one on Turners Hill.

Garden Warbler – a pair nested on the steep slope on Portway Hill behind Wallace Road, and at least three youngsters successfully fledged. (That’s the first since 2012).

An astonishing six species of nesting warblers in an urban area.

And there is encouraging news from Andrew Cook on his Portway Hill Butterfly Transect results.

Portway Hill SINC 01/04/25 – 29/09/25

After the concerning decline in butterfly numbers in 2024 following the cold and wet start to the year, seen country wide, I am pleased to report that butterfly numbers for the 2025 season on Portway Hill are back up to those recorded in previous years.

Thanks to a warm, sunny, though windy start in April, butterfly numbers were significantly up compared to the three previous years I have recorded on The Portway Hill Open Space. A total of 136 butterflies were recorded for the month with good numbers of Orange-tip (45), Speckled Wood (45), Large White (23), Peacock (19), Small White (18) and Green-veined White (11). Also seen, with numbers below 10, were Brimstone, Comma, Green Hairstreak, Holly Blue, Red Admiral, Small Copper and Small Tortoiseshell. This is substantially higher than the same month in 2024, 38 recorded, and double 2023 with 65 recorded, a great start to the year. In total 13 species of butterfly were sighted in April.

May saw an average of 50 sightings per week with the emergence of Small Heath along with the first of the day flying moths being recorded from mid-month. Burnet Companion, in the main, along with Cinnabar, Latticed Heath and a few Mother Shipton were recorded dispersed widely over the hillside. Orange-tip’s were no longer sighted after the second week in May, earlier by a few weeks than previous years, Speckled Wood numbers dropped also during the month, only one was recorded in the later weeks. A total of 20 species were recorded this month, of which 16 were butterflies and 4 were day flying moths.

Numbers began to increase in June, the last two weeks of the month reached 458 and 385 butterflies and moths seen, the peak for the season, which mainly consisted of Ringlet (200 & 223) and Marbled White (154 & 78), all other species, 19 in total, were below 20. Total sightings for June were 1015 recordings.

The beginning of July saw a dip in numbers (181), this was mainly due to a week of cooler, wet and windy weather over the hillside. This probably impacted the numbers of Marbled White and Ringlet observed with numbers declining to zero sightings by the middle of the month, several weeks earlier than normal. With the weather improving during the second week numbers of sightings increased to 414. With increasing numbers of Large & Small White, Meadow Brown and the emergence of Gatekeepers. The first two weeks of July each saw more sightings of Large White, 50 & 58, than the total for 2022 & 2024 and combined 2023. The month ended predominantly with sightings of Gatekeeper and Meadow Brown with decreasing numbers of Large & Small White, along with the emergence of the second brood of Small Heath. July was also a good by comparison for Common Blue, a total of 30 were recorded over the month. 23 species were recorded in July, the peak for the season.

With the beginning of August numbers began to fall, with the exception of slowly declining numbers of Ringlet and Meadow Brown, only steady numbers of Small Heath were recorded, these were in the range of 20 to 30 each week during the month. All other species’ weekly numbers were in single figures except for a brief flurry of a second brood of Speckled Wood early on. Added to this was the emergence of a possible third brood of Small Copper from the middle of the month. 14 species were recorded with a total of 453 sightings over the month.

September, as usual, saw a decline in the number of sightings to single figures of each of the 9 species recorded. The exception to this was the Small Copper, the number of which peaked in the first week at 14, the most I had recorded in one day and, except for 2023, more than the total in previous years. 51 sightings were recorded during September.

Painted Lady Vanessa cardui
Green Hairstreak Callophrys rubi
Orange-tip Anthocharis cardamines – male
SPECIES2022202320242025
Ringlet589413641515
Meadow Brown563596459281
Gatekeeper443468349527
Marbled White353464145291
Small Heath179201111192
Burnet Companion159545337
Small Tortoiseshell52864548
Large White5010936220
Latticed Heath39451523
Small White387041108
Large Skipper36301037
Common Blue35652070
Peacock29783235
Speckled Wood24525477
Comma2045922
Small Skipper191266442
Green-veined White16291029
Small Copper1316238
Holly Blue12534
Essex Skipper1147296
Red Admiral11511124
Six-Spot Burnet11181415
Narrow-B’d 5-spot Burnet106522
Green Hairstreak5605
Painted Lady51011
Shaded Broad-bar42062
Brimstone3642
Orange-tip3421645
Cinnabar3007
Mother Shipton2102
Hummingbird Hawk Moth1102
Silver Y04101
     
Total For Year2738315521942740
Species For Year33363132
Weeks Transect Missed*5114
*Due to Availability/Weather    
Species Comparison 2022 to 2025

As the end of the year approached preparations were made once again to see in the New Year, with volunteers and friends gathered at the top of Portway Hill at the stroke of midnight to watch the display of fireworks.

What does 2026 has in store for us. Will it be a repeat of 2025 with another dry summer, or will it turn out to be a wet year like 2024? We shall see.

Winter views from Portway Hill and Darbys Hill

Rowley Hills Review of 2024

A project carried out this year was to create a small pond near the summit of Portway Hill a short distance in from the road. We were told by residents who had lived in the area for many years that there was once a pond here although nobody could be sure of the exact spot. A site was chosen for the new pond, and the first task was clearing the area of brambles and course vegetation. Once this was done, we set to work digging. The top foot of soil was removed relatively quickly but we soon came to clay which was more time consuming to dig out. With a great deal of effort over several weeks the task was completed. Clay soils are made up of small, fine particles that retain water and
drain slowly, so by treading down the bottom and sides, known as ‘puddling’ the pond was made as watertight as possible. Although the pond is likely to dry out during the summer it is hoped that some water will remain long enough for tadpoles of any amphibians that might be present to metamorphosise. A concrete post, uncovered while digging, was placed upright in the middle of the pond to provide a perching post for birds and to give us an idea of the depth of the water at any given time. Within no more than a week from completion, and after heavy rain, the water level in the pond slowly started to rise, and by late summer the water-level had almost risen to the top of
the post.

Portway Pond – November 2024

In early May the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham and the Black Country were given the green light to deliver the ‘Dudley’s Path to Nature Recovery Project’. This new project, funded by the West Midlands Combined Authority, will help to connect local communities to nature across Dudley’s rich landscape of hills through five interlinked activities; conservation work, community engagement, citizen science, partnership development, and the creation of new walking routes. Community engagement will include working with local schools and community groups, and Conservation works will be undertaken at sites along Dudley’s hills, specifically; Rowley Hills, Saltwells National
Nature Reserve, Castle Hill, and Sedgley Beacon. Part of the project was to establish and facilitate a Birmingham and Black Country Invertebrates Recording Group (BIG) with surveys carried out at various sites during the summer. Two of the surveys were carried out on Rowley Hills, the first on Dudley Golf Course, and the other on Portway Hill. Both surveys were well attended, and a wide range of invertebrates were recorded, some of them new for Rowley Hills.

Dudley Golf Course survey
Turners Hill is the highest point in the county of West Midlands standing at 271 metres above sea level. Dudley Golf Club therefore has the distinction of being the highest golf course above sea-level in the West Midlands, and the views from the course on clear days can be quite exceptional. The undulating fairways of this 18-hole course are separated by narrow bands of deciduous and coniferous semi-mature trees. Banks of native wildflowers and grasses surround the fairways, and in spring the wooded slopes are turned blue from 1000s of native bluebells. Sympathetic management is the key, and credit for this goes to Stewart Marshall and his colleagues who manage the course. Nothing is perfect, and in places Himalayan Balsam has become a pest and has formed a monoculture, shading out the native vegetation. On the plus side, the numerous flowers of this invasive annual do provide a valuable nectar source for invertebrates.

Himalayan Balsam on Dudley Golf Course – July 2024

Dudley Golf course is on the watershed, with rain falling on one side of the course eventually ending up in the Bristol Channel via the rivers Stour and Severn, and rain falling on the other side of the course ending up in the Humber Estuary via the Tame and Trent.
On June 28th a BIG survey took place within the boundary of the golf course. During the day 76 invertebrates species were recorded, several previously not recorded before on Rowley Hills. One insect of particular interest was the Yellow-barred Longhorn Nemophora degeerella which was recorded in several places. The male of this small day-flying moth has antennae that are several times the length of its body.
A full list of species recorded can be found at https://uk.inaturalist.org/observations?nelat=52.50055797022656&nelng=-2.049092586178558&on=2024-06-28&place_id=any&subview=map&swlat=52.492719809196856&swlng=-2.059735591549652


Yellow-barred Longhorn Nemophora degeerella male – Dudley Golf Course BIG Survey June 2024

Funding from the Dudley’s Path to Nature Recovery Project was used to provide manpower and machinery for dredging the two choked up ponds on the golf course. Spring fed they are linked by narrow drainage channels. As both Common Toad and Smooth Newt are known to occur on the golf course land. The restoration of the pond to open water will enable spawning to hopefully take place in the spring.

Dudley Golf Club pond prior to dredging
Dredging taking place – November 2024
Cleared pond – December 2024

Portway Hill Survey
The second of the two Rowley Hills BIG surveys was carried out on Portway Hill on July 13th. This was a well-attended event and resulted in 139 different species of invertebrates being recorded, including several ‘first’ records for the site. The capture of a larva of a Green Hairstreak butterfly caught in a sweep net was a bonus as both caterpillar and butterfly are seen rarely on this site. Common Toad is the only amphibian known to reside here and as the survey progressed one eagle-eyed recorder spotted a well camouflaged toadlet clinging to the rockface on the Wildlife Trust
owned land.

BIG survey group – Portway Hill July 2024
Green Hairstreak Larva – Portway Hill BIG survey July 2024
Meadow Grasshopper Pseudochorthippus parallelus – Portway Hill BIG survey July 2024
Roesel’s Bush-cricket Metrioptera roeselii – Portway Hill BIG survey July 2024

2024 will be remembered for the record rainfall experienced in many parts of the UK, resulting in damaging floods in some parts of the country. Here on Rowley Hills, there is very little likelihood of this ever happening, but in some places the ground does become waterlogged, making some of the paths difficult to negotiate. Widening the paths with the Tracmaster does help to make negotiating the wet areas a little easier, but to do this first requires the removal of any protruding rocks, stones, and lumps of buried concrete to be removed first to prevent damage to the cutters. Carrying out this task is a reminder that most of the Portway Hill site was quarries that were landfilled. The
Tracmaster has also been put to good use in reducing the height of the vegetation in front of the rockface, now enabling visitors to get up close to look at the interesting exposure.

Removing buried materials from path on Portway Hill
Tracmaster in action clearing the way at the bottom of the rockface

To maintain a species-rich wildflower meadow involves cutting and removing the arisings on an annual basis at an appropriate time of the year. The Wildlife Trust meadow is now a well-established wildflower meadow and by the early part of September when flowering and seeding was at an end, the meadow was ready for its annual cut. Volunteers set to work, and the resulting hay was raked into piles and then moved off the site. Reducing fertility is a key part of managing a wildflower meadow, as the poorer the soil the better it is for native wildflowers and grasses. During the raking and piling up process any seeds present will fall to the ground. Over time pernicious
weeds such as nettles, docks, ragwort, brambles, and thistles become less problematic as their preference is for ground left undisturbed.

Cutting the meadow – September 2024
Arisings piled awaiting removal – September 2024
Arisings being removed from the site – September 2024
Meadow after final rake – September 2024

To further reduce the vigour of more dominant meadow grasses, a sowing of Yellow-rattle seeds is made. The roots of this semi-parasitic annual, germinates in spring and their roots attach to grass roots on which they are dependent for water and mineral
nutrients, thus reducing the host grasses vigour. Yellow rattle is already well-established in the meadow from previous sowings but is still poorly established in parts of the meadow, particularly in the extended parts only recently cleared of bramble and hawthorn, so following the meadow cut a sowing of Yellow-rattle seeds was carried out in these areas.

Sowing Yellow Rattle Seeds in the meadow

As autumn approached fungi started to appear. Those that caught our attention were
photographed and shown below along with some of the interesting lichens found on trees and shrubs.

Yellow Fieldcap Bolbitius titubans
Wood Blewit Lepista nuda
Scarlet Elf-Cup Sarcoscypha coccinea
Peltigera sp. a Dog Lichen – on drystone wall – Portway Hill
Xanthoria parientina and Physcia tenella on Hawthorn branch

In December a joint meeting of the Black Country Geological Society and the Wildlife Trust was held on Portway Hill. Over the day another section of spheroidal weathering on the rockface was revealed.

Black Country Geological Society/Wildlife Trust joint meeting on Portway Hill – December 2024
Black Country Geological Society working on rockface – Portway Hill – December 2024

On 15th December, as part of the Dudley Path’s for Nature project, an EventBright walk entitled ‘The Peaks and Dales of Dudley’ took place, partly on the Rowley Hills starting from Bury Hill Park, and eventually ending in the centre of Dudley. After introductions by our two joint leaders Andy and Daniella, the group first took in the view towards Birmingham and beyond from the summit of the park, and then headed downhill through Bob’s Canyon to the cairn on the Wildlife Trust’s land, where Andy talked about Dudley born mountaineer Bert Bissel’s accomplishments and the peace cairn on the summit of Ben Nevis, the highest mountain in the UK. The next stopping place was the
Millennium Beacon on Massey’s Bank where we looked at engravings on the large boulders. From here we moved on to the landscaped Council managed Darby’s Hill Quarry where Andy pointed out the methane vents disguised as street lampposts. After taking in a different landscape from the hill at the top of Darby’s Hill Road we headed towards Warrens Hall Riding School and onwards towards Bumble Hole, eventually ending up at the fountain in Dudley marketplace.

Andy and Daniella, leaders of the Eventbrite ‘Peaks and Dales of Dudley’ walk
Eventbrite ‘Peaks and Dales of Dudley’ walk – Millennium Beacon

To end the year, on New Year’s Eve a group of us assembled at the top end of Portway Hill, and on the stroke of midnight looking in the direction of Birmingham we were treated to a spectacular display of fireworks that lit up the whole horizon. A memorable occasion enjoyed by all who were there.

New Year’s Eve celebrations seen from the top of Portway Hill

Nick Horton’s 2024 Rowley Hills Bird Report

2024 overall was a disappointing year for birds on the Rowley Hills but there were some highlights and surprises. Here is Nick’s birds sightings on Rowley Hills in 2024. He has given a total number to birds not that common in Rowley.
 
Gulls 
Lesser Black Back Gull 
Herring gull
Black Headed Gull 
Common Gull (2)
Waterfowl 
Mallard 
Teal (5)
Canada Geese 

Goosander (3 male, 5 female)
Coot 
Moorhen 
Water Rail (1)
Mute Swan 
White-fronted Goose (skeen of approx. 200 heading south following M5 towards Severn estuary in November)
Pochard (1 female at Bumble hole)
Tufted Duck (10+ at Bumble hole)
Little Grebe 
Cormorant (over flying)
Little Egret (1 at Bumble Hole)
Grey Heron 
Birds of prey 
Kestrel 
Sparrowhawk
Buzzard
Merlin (1 sighting high above Dudley Golf Course)
Red Kite (lots of sightings between January 24 and April 24, none after mid-April)
Peregrine (sightings down on passed years)
Tawny Owl (1 male, 1 female calling on Portway)
Waders 
Lapwing (flock of 40+ forced to land during Storm Kathleen on Portway Farm Fields, absent the next
day)
Woodcock (regular winter visitors)
Snipe (2 at Warren Hall Stables larger pool)
Pigeons and Doves 
Feral Pigeon 
Wood Pigeon 
Stock Dove (4 at Warren Hall Stables)
Collared Dove 
Corvids 
Magpie 
Jay (two adults feeding two young on Turner’s Hill)
Carrion Crow 
Jackdaw (2 near to the derelict Wheatsheaf p. h.)
Raven (sightings down on passed years)
Finches, Tits and Sparrows
Goldfinch 
Chaffinch 
Bullfinch (numbers seem to be increasing)
Greenfinch (only one male and one female seen all year)
Long-tailed Tit 

Great Tit 
Blue Tit 
Coal Tit
House Sparrow 
Dunnock 
Warblers
Blackcap (overwintering)
Chiffchaff 
Willow Warbler (only one singing male this year)
Whitethroat.
Thrushes 
Blackbirds
Song thrush
Mistle Thrush (1)
Others
Robin 
Wren
Reed Bunting 
Kingfisher (over flying towards Edale Pool)
Green Woodpecker 
Great Spotted Woodpecker 
Ring necked Parakeet 
Swallow 
House Martin (several nests around Newbury Lane)
Swift (4) Once a bird that would fly over the hills in large flocks each evening now reduced to just a handful.
Birds on migration and nice surprises 
Red wings (100+)
Fieldfare (10+)
Redstart (1 in spring 3 in Autumn)
Whinchat (2 in spring 1 in Autumn)
Tree Pipits (3 in Autumn)
Meadow Pipits (2 in Winter. Once a common bird on Rowley Hills
While it was disappointing to have not seen any Lesser White Throats, Stonechats, Linnets or Garden Warblers on site, the Water Rail on the small pool at Warren Hall Stables, the grounded flock of Lapwing at Portway Farm and the Kingfisher heading to Edale Pool meant that three birds could be added to the site list. Also, the number of visiting winter woodcocks is a real delight early on a winters morning.

Andrew Cook’s 2024 Butterfly Transect on Portway Hill SINC

01/04/24 – 29/09/24

This year, as observed elsewhere, has not been good for butterflies and day flying moths on The Rowley Hills. With a cold, wet and windy start to the season it was well into June before sightings climbed to anything approaching previous years.
The first five weekly counts were below 20, week 4 being zero, with no species on weekly counts getting into double figures. The main species recorded during this early period were Peacock (14) and Small Tortoiseshell (24), with low number sightings of Brimstone (3), Comma (1), Green-veined White (1), Orange-tip (3) and Speckled Wood (2). Weeks 6 to 11 were slightly better with counts in the 30’s with an increase in week 12 to a count of 47, this was primarily due to Small Heath (28) peaking for the season.
With an improvement in the weather sightings noticeably increased in week 13, beginning 26/06/24, with an increase in numbers to 232, over half of this number being the emergence of Ringlet’s (139) supported by the first Marbled White’s (38) of the year, Meadow Brown (31) and Small Heath (22). This was followed by the peak of the year in Week 14 with 360 butterflies and day flying moths recorded. Ringlets accounted for 267 of this number, with 41 Marbled White, 26 Meadow Brown, 11 Small Skipper and 10 Small Heath.
Weeks 15 to 19 bobbed up and down between 180 & 258 recordings, Ringlet numbers began to slowly decline along with Marbled White whilst Meadow Brown were slowly increasing during this period. Gatekeepers appeared during Week 16 with numbers peaking at 95 during Week 19 after which sightings began to decline with none recorded after Week 22.
Apart from Gatekeepers and Meadow Browns, other species were seen in single figures from Week 19 onwards along with a decline in the number of species observed. This trend continued for the remainder of the season with the number of total sightings for the year being well down when compared to the previous two years of recording.
Total sightings for 2024 came in at 2198, compared to 2022 & 2023 with 2740* & 3171
respectively. The number of species observed at 31 is slightly down on 2022 (33) but noticeably down against 2023 (36).

Notable species absent from this year’s recording were Painted Lady, Mother Shipton and Green Hairstreak, although I had been reliably informed of the latter being seen by Mike Poulton on the B&BC Wildlife Trust’s Portway Hill Nature Reserve during a volunteer day in mid-May. On a more positive note, Ringlet numbers were higher this year than the previous two with 641 recorded, compared to 589 in 2022 and 413 in 2023. This was a surprise considering that other species were generally all down in numbers.
Two firsts for the site were the recording of a Scarlet Tiger Moth and Small Blue. The Scarlet Tiger was seen on the top area of Portway Hill during Week 13. The Small Blue was seen at the end of August, Week 22, on the hillside near to Kenford Close struggling against the wind on the pathway. Hopefully there will be an improvement in both sightings and weather in 2025.

  • Please note during 2022 recording did not begin until Week 5 which contributed to a slightly lower figure.

    Comparison of 2023 to 2024

    Position 23 Species Recorded Position 24 Species Recorded
    1 Meadow Brown 596 1 Ringlet 641
    2 Gatekeeper 468 2 Meadow Brown 459
    3 Marbled White 464 3 Gatekeeper 349
    4 Ringlet 413 4 Marbled White 145
    5 Small Heath 201 5 Small Heath 111
    6 Small Skipper 126 6 Small Skipper 64
    7 Large White 109 7 Burnet Companion 53
    8 Small Tortoiseshell 86 8 Speckled Wood 54
    9 Peacock 78 9 Small Tortoiseshell 45
    10 Small White 70 10 Large White 36
    11 Common Blue 65 11 Small White 41
    12 Burnet Companion 54 12 Peacock 32
    13 Speckled Wood 52 13 Essex Skipper 29
    14 Essex Skipper 47 14 Common Blue 20
    15 Comma 45 15 Orange-tip 16
    16 Latticed Heath 45 16 Latticed Heath 15
    17 Orange-tip 42 17 Six-Spot Burnet 14
    18 Red Admiral 51 18 Large Skipper 10
    19 Large Skipper 30 19 Silver Y 10
    20 Green-veined White 29 20 Green-veined White 10
    21 Shaded Broad-bar 20 21 Red Admiral 11
    22 Six-Spot Burnet 18 22 Comma 9
    23 Small Copper 16 23 Shaded Broad-bar 6

    24 Green Hairstreak 6 24 Narrow-B’d 5-spot Burnet 5
    25 Narrow-B’d 5-spot Burnet 6 25 Brimstone 4
    26 Brimstone 6 26 Holly Blue 3
    27 Holly Blue 5 27 Small Copper 2
    28 Silver Y 4 28 Common Carpet 1
    29 Chimney Sweeper 3 29 Scarlet Tiger 1
    30 Hummingbird Hawk Moth 1 30 Yellow Shell 1
    31 Large Yellow Underwing 1 31 Small Blue 1
    32 Mother Shipton 1 32 –
    33 Painted Lady 1 33 –
    34 Small Yellow Underwing 1 34 –
    35 Yellow Shell 1 35 –
    36 Common Carpet 1 36 –
    Total 3171 Total 2198

    Rowley Hills – The first six months of 2024

    During the first three months of 2024 an extensive thicket of hawthorn near the top end of Portway Hill was cut down to ground-level to provide an uninterrupted view towards the Birmingham City centre skyline, and at the same time create more open space for colonisation by grasses and wildflowers. Since quarrying ceased here in the 1960s hawthorn and bramble have steadily increased to a point where the open grassland areas were reducing each year and without intervention the site would all turn to scrub.

    Controlling the spread of hawthorn and bramble opening up the view towards Birmingham city centre

    Excessive rain during spring left paths across the site waterlogged and in places virtually impassable. As the tracks dried out the Friends main task was making the public right of way and other well used paths across the site negotiable once again by clearing excessive vegetation growth which had grown over many of the paths.  

    Volunteering days with the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham and the Black continued on the second Saturday and fourth Friday of each month, and on one of the Saturday meetings was held jointly with the Black Country Geological Society. On this occasion a way to a second section of rock-face was made and vegetation cut down to expose more of the Spheroidal Weathering and Columnar Jointing.

    With so many wet and cold days with temperatures below the seasonal average, the impact this had had on butterfly numbers has been quite significant. However, on one of the few brighter days in April a Brimstone was seen flying across the Portway Hill site, and in early May, two Green Hairstreaks were recorded on the same day.

    Brimstone – photographed by Sarah Nixon
     Green Hairstreak photographed by Dee Lau

    Mowing of the grassland at Bury Hill Park is now managed sympathetically by Sandwell Council, with the sloping grassland down to the Birmingham New Road left mostly uncut through spring and summer, and only mowing the strip along the public right of way and the rectangular area near the top where football posts once stood on a regular basis. This uncut grassland has now become an extension to the Portway Hill site providing a further large expanse of open grassland. This year throughout May 1000s of Pignut s flowered profusely across the hillside turning parts of it white with their blossom. In years past day-flying Chimney Sweeper moths could often be seen on the steeper slopes where the mowers were unable to reach, and now with the grassland left mainly uncut, it is hoped that they will once again be seen, as the caterpillar’s food plant of this day-flying moths is the developing seed heads of Pignut. Badgers regularly forage in the grassland here too suggesting that Pignut tubers a few inches below the surface may be one of their food sources?  

    Pignuts flowering in Bury Hill Park in May

    On Dudley Golf Course and Oakham Riding School side of Rowley Hills local bird-watcher Nick Horton had a surprise on one of his walks. Has he passed the small pond at the side of the track leading onto Dudley Road, he watched a pair of Coots going in and out of the marginal vegetation, when suddenly a Water Rail appeared from the reedbed! This shy and retiring bird inhabits freshwater wetland but is rarely seen. However, it was only believed to be passing through on the way to its breeding area elsewhere.

    From late May and throughout June Bee Orchids can regularly be seen on Portway Hill and may be increasing, but finding one growing on the central reservation of Wolverhampton Road was unexpected. Unfortunately, less than a week after this photograph was taken the grassland strip was mown!

    Bee Orchid on central reservation of Wolverhampton Road – 24 May

    Another Orchid which appears to be on the increase is Pyramidal Orchid, here seen here seen in grassland near the top end of Portway Hill. A second location for this orchid on the hillside.

    Pyramidal Orchid Anacamptis pyramidalis

    Dudley Golf Club grounds were surveyed during June as part of work by the Wildlife Trust to restore and enhance wildlife habitats and connectivity across the landscape from Wrens Nest to Portway Hill. Several rarely encountered invertebrates and plants were recorded and a full species list will appear in the end of year review.

    Dudley Golf Course looking west
    View from Dudley Golf Course
     

    Join Birmingham and Black Country Wildlife Trust on Friday 23 August to discover wonderful wildlife and over 300million years of geological history on a walk across the Rowley Hills! There will be much to see and learn whilst enjoying some of the best views the Black Country has to offer! Book your free place now: bbcwildlife.org.uk/events/2024-08-23-wildlife-walk-rowley-hills

    Volunteer dates for your diary 2024

    Volunteer days with the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham and Black Country start again this month. If you would like to to take part, meet new people, make new friends, get fit and help us to maintain this fabulous wildlife site on your doorstep, feel free to come along. We meet just inside St Brades Close, off Tower Road at 10:00am. All our days for 2024 are listed below.

    Tools and tea and coffee are provided by the Wildlife Trust, we have spare gloves but you may wish to bring your own. Please bring your own lunch.

    Conservation volunteer day, Portway hill, Friday 26th April 2024, 10:00am – 3:00pm Join the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham and Black Country at Portway Hill for a fun day out meeting new people, helping the environment and learning new skills. Meet on St Brades Close; ensure you are dressed appropriately for the forecast weather conditions, and wear sturdy footwear. No need to book, just turn up!

    Conservation volunteer day, Portway hill, Saturday 11th & Friday 24th May 2024, 10:00am – 3:00pm

    Join the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham and Black Country at Portway Hill for a fun day out meeting new people, helping the environment and learning new skills. Meet on St Brades Close; ensure you are dressed appropriately for the forecast weather conditions, and wear sturdy footwear. No need to book, just turn up!

    Conservation volunteer day, Portway hill, Saturday 8th & Friday 28th June 2024, 10:00am – 3:00pm

    Join the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham and Black Country at Portway Hill for a fun day out meeting new people, helping the environment and learning new skills. Meet on St Brades Close; ensure you are dressed appropriately for the forecast weather conditions, and wear sturdy footwear. No need to book, just turn up!

    Conservation volunteer day, Portway hill, Saturday 13th & Friday 26th July 2024, 10:00am – 3:00pm

    Join the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham and Black Country at Portway Hill for a fun day out meeting new people, helping the environment and learning new skills. Meet on St Brades Close; ensure you are dressed appropriately for the forecast weather conditions, and wear sturdy footwear. No need to book, just turn up!

    Conservation volunteer day, Portway hill, Saturday 10th & Friday 23rd August 2024, 10:00am – 3:00pm

    Join the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham and Black Country at Portway Hill for a fun day out meeting new people, helping the environment and learning new skills. Meet on St Brades Close; ensure you are dressed appropriately for the forecast weather conditions, and wear sturdy footwear. No need to book, just turn up!

    Conservation volunteer day, Portway hill, Saturday 14th & Friday 27th September 2024, 10:00am – 3:00pm

    Join the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham and Black Country at Portway Hill for a fun day out meeting new people, helping the environment and learning new skills. Meet on St Brades Close; ensure you are dressed appropriately for the forecast weather conditions, and wear sturdy footwear. No need to book, just turn up!

    Conservation volunteer day, Portway hill, Saturday 12th & Friday 25th October 2024, 10:00am – 3:00pm

    Join the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham and Black Country at Portway Hill for a fun day out meeting new people, helping the environment and learning new skills. Meet on St Brades Close; ensure you are dressed appropriately for the forecast weather conditions, and wear sturdy footwear. No need to book, just turn up!

    Conservation volunteer day, Portway hill, Saturday 9th & Friday 22nd November 2024, 10:00am – 3:00pm

    Join the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham and Black Country at Portway Hill for a fun day out meeting new people, helping the environment and learning new skills. Meet on St Brades Close; ensure you are dressed appropriately for the forecast weather conditions, and wear sturdy footwear. No need to book, just turn up!

    Conservation volunteer day, Portway hill, Saturday 14th December 2024, 10:00am – 3:00pm

    Join the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham and Black Country at Portway Hill for a fun day out meeting new people, helping the environment and learning new skills. Meet on St Brades Close; ensure you are dressed appropriately for the forecast weather conditions, and wear sturdy footwear. No need to book, just turn up!

    Some sightings from this year

    Here’s a bumper crop of interesting sightings from the Rowley Hills over the summer and autumn this year!

    Andrew Cook photographed this Hummingbird Hawk-moth (Macroglossum stellatarum) on 20 June while he was doing a butterfly survey.

    This Pyramidal Orchid (Anacamptis pyramidalis) was discovered on Portway Hill by Andrew Cook on 24 June. It’s the first record of this orchid at this site, and only the 10th record in the whole of Birmingham and the Black Country. A fantastic record! Photograph by Mike Poulton.

    On the same day, this Bee Orchid (Ophrys apifera) was also photographed by Andrew Cook. One or two Bee Orchids usually appear somewhere on Portway Hill every year, but they are unpredictable!

    A Buff-tip moth (Phalera bucephala) caterpillar photographed on 12 August by Mike Poulton.

    On 2 September, 8 hibernating Herald Moths (Scoliopteryx libatrix) were found and photographed by Mike Poulton in an outbuilding in the Portway Hill area. This is another new record for the site.

    On 10 September a local dog walker reported to the Wildlife Trust volunteers working on the hillside that he’d just seen a huge Elephant Hawk-moth (Deilephila elpenor) caterpillar walking across the path in front of him. We didn’t manage to find and photograph it, but here is a photo taken by Mike Poulton of the moth that the caterpillar would metamorphose into!

    This Parasol Mushroom (Macrolepiota procera) was photographed on Portway Hill by Mike Poulton on 13 September.

    2022 volunteer dates for your diary

    Volunteer days with the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham and the Black Country start again in April. If you would like to take part, meet new people, make new friends, get fit, and help to maintain this fantastic wildlife site here on your doorstep, feel free to come along. We meet just inside St Brades Close, off Tower Road at 10:00am. All volunteer days for 2022 are listed below and on our Events page.

    Conservation volunteer day, Portway Hill, Friday 22nd April 2022, 10:00am – 3:00pm. Join the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham & the Black Country at Portway Hill for a fun day out meeting new people, helping the environment, and learning new skills. Meet on St Brades Close; ensure you are dressed appropriately for the forecast weather conditions, and wear sturdy footwear. No need to book, just turn up!

    Conservation volunteer day, Portway Hill, Saturday 14th May 2022, 10:00am – 3:00pm. Join the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham & the Black Country at Portway Hill for a fun day out meeting new people, helping the environment, and learning new skills. Meet on St Brades Close; ensure you are dressed appropriately for the forecast weather conditions, and wear sturdy footwear. No need to book, just turn up!

    Conservation volunteer day, Portway Hill, Friday 27th May 2022, 10:00am – 3:00pm. Join the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham & the Black Country at Portway Hill for a fun day out meeting new people, helping the environment, and learning new skills. Meet on St Brades Close; ensure you are dressed appropriately for the forecast weather conditions, and wear sturdy footwear. No need to book, just turn up!

    Conservation volunteer day, Portway Hill, Friday 24th June 2022, 10:00am – 3:00pm. Join the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham & the Black Country at Portway Hill for a fun day out meeting new people, helping the environment, and learning new skills. Meet on St Brades Close; ensure you are dressed appropriately for the forecast weather conditions, and wear sturdy footwear. No need to book, just turn up!

    Conservation volunteer day, Portway Hill, Saturday 9th July 2022, 10:00am – 3:00pm. Join the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham & the Black Country at Portway Hill for a fun day out meeting new people, helping the environment, and learning new skills. Meet on St Brades Close; ensure you are dressed appropriately for the forecast weather conditions, and wear sturdy footwear. No need to book, just turn up!

    Conservation volunteer day, Portway Hill, Friday 22nd July 2022, 10:00am – 3:00pm. Join the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham & the Black Country at Portway Hill for a fun day out meeting new people, helping the environment, and learning new skills. Meet on St Brades Close; ensure you are dressed appropriately for the forecast weather conditions, and wear sturdy footwear. No need to book, just turn up!

    Conservation volunteer day, Portway Hill, Friday 26th August 2022, 10:00am – 3:00pm. Join the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham & the Black Country at Portway Hill for a fun day out meeting new people, helping the environment, and learning new skills. Meet on St Brades Close; ensure you are dressed appropriately for the forecast weather conditions, and wear sturdy footwear. No need to book, just turn up!

    Conservation volunteer day, Portway Hill, Saturday 10th September 2022, 10:00am – 3:00pm. Join the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham & the Black Country at Portway Hill for a fun day out meeting new people, helping the environment, and learning new skills. Meet on St Brades Close; ensure you are dressed appropriately for the forecast weather conditions, and wear sturdy footwear. No need to book, just turn up!

    Conservation volunteer day, Portway Hill, Friday 23rd September 2022, 10:00am – 3:00pm. Join the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham & the Black Country at Portway Hill for a fun day out meeting new people, helping the environment, and learning new skills. Meet on St Brades Close; ensure you are dressed appropriately for the forecast weather conditions, and wear sturdy footwear. No need to book, just turn up!

    Conservation volunteer day, Portway Hill, Friday 28th October 2022, 10:00am – 3:00pm. Join the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham & the Black Country at Portway Hill for a fun day out meeting new people, helping the environment, and learning new skills. Meet on St Brades Close; ensure you are dressed appropriately for the forecast weather conditions, and wear sturdy footwear. No need to book, just turn up!

    Conservation volunteer day, Portway Hill, Saturday 12th November 2022, 10:00am – 3:00pm. Join the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham & the Black Country at Portway Hill for a fun day out meeting new people, helping the environment, and learning new skills. Meet on St Brades Close; ensure you are dressed appropriately for the forecast weather conditions, and wear sturdy footwear. No need to book, just turn up!

    Conservation volunteer day, Portway Hill, Friday 25th November 2022, 10:00am – 3:00pm. Join the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham & the Black Country at Portway Hill for a fun day out meeting new people, helping the environment, and learning new skills. Meet on St Brades Close; ensure you are dressed appropriately for the forecast weather conditions, and wear sturdy footwear. No need to book, just turn up!

    Conservation volunteer day, Portway Hill, Friday 23rd December 2022, 10:00am – 3:00pm. Join the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham & the Black Country at Portway Hill for a fun day out meeting new people, helping the environment, and learning new skills. Meet on St Brades Close; ensure you are dressed appropriately for the forecast weather conditions, and wear sturdy footwear. No need to book, just turn up!

    Recent news, including a big achievement

    The Friends of Rowley Hills are celebrating a great achievement – the opening up of the lost section of ‘Coaching Road’ on Portway Hill. Over the years this 80m stretch of the old double-hedgerow, which we believe at one time continued all the way to Rowley Church, had been lost to encroaching vegetation. In October 2021 we made a start at clearing it, and the results of our endeavours can be seen in the below photographs.

    In other recent news, we warmly welcome Senior Reserves Officer Jake Williams as our new Wildlife Trust representative on the Rowley Hills, and look forward to working with him on future volunteering days which will be announced soon. We also wish Natalie Norton all our best wishes in her new appointment with Butterfly Conservation.

    Photos from recent events

    With lockdown restrictions easing, we’ve been lucky to be able to start holding events again on the hills. First up, here are a few photos from our dawn chorus walk last month when, although we had a good range of sightings, the conditions were not all that great for photography:

    And here are many more photos from the Wildflower Society-funded identification event from this month, when conditions were a little more favourable for photography! We spotted many wildflowers and insects, with Flower Crab Spider and Lime Hawk-moth being new records for the site; the spider was only the 2nd record for Birmingham and the Black Country. This spider is spreading up from the south so be on the lookout for it in your area.

    Some recent sightings

    On a recent walk from Warrens Hall Nature Reserve, up across Dudley Golf Course, and onto the Portway Hill site, Mike Poulton, Matt Hadlington and Tom Hartland-Smith had several interesting sightings. A regular dog walker stopped to tell them that at about 7pm on a previous evening, as he was returning from a walk, up on his neighbour’s roof was an Eagle Owl! Matt said that there had also been a recent Eagle Owl sighting at nearby Sheepwash Lane in Oldbury – it’s likely that these sightings were of the same individual, possibly an escaped pet or falconry bird. And if that wasn’t enough, on the way back to his car, Tom watched a Red Kite fly across. However the group’s first two sightings were of a tiny Common Toad, and a Pygmy Shrew. The toad was very much alive; the shrew was sadly deceased, but this is not unusual for these incredibly tiny mammals as the following information from Mike explains.

    Pygmy Shrews are found throughout the UK; their habitat is woods and hedgerows and they can be seen all year round. They are our smallest mammal, up to 55mm from the tip of the nose to the base of the tail. The tail can be up to 45mm long, around three quarters the length of the body (unlike the larger Common Shrew, whose tail is only half the length of it’s body). The average weight is about 4 grams, the same as a one penny coin. 

    Shrews superficially resemble mice but with a longer, pointed snout, and even when fully grown are only around a quarter of the size of a House Mouse. The thick fur is brown on top and greyish-white below, and grows thicker in the autumn to help maintain body heat during the winter months.

    Pygmy Shrews needs to consume food every two hours or so in order to maintain their body temperature. Their diet consists of spiders, beetles, woodlice, slugs and other small invertebrates. Active day and night searching for their next meal, the Pygmy Shrew literally lives its life in the fast lane. This unmarked specimen could have died of starvation because it hadn’t eaten for a few hours! 

    The breeding season runs from April through to August, and female Pygmy Shrews produce between two and eight young per litter, in an underground nest. The gestation period is a little over three weeks, and a female can produce up to five litters in one year. The life span of this tiny mammal is approximately 15 months.

    Volunteer days are back!

    Now that lockdown restrictions have started to be relaxed, volunteer days are back! Under government guidelines we will be working to the rule of 6, so 5 volunteers for now until restrictions change. Anyone wishing to attend a volunteers day on Portway Hill should register with Natalie Norton beforehand on 07713487405, or at natalie.n@bbcwildlife.org.uk to check that there are places available. Hopefully, this rule of six will change as we move further into the season.

    All volunteer days for 2021 are listed below and on our Events page.

    Conservation volunteer day, Portway Hill, Saturday 10th April 2021, 10:00am – 3:00pm. Join the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham & the Black Country at Portway Hill for a fun day out meeting new people, helping the environment and learning new skills. Meet on St Brades Close; ensure you are dressed appropriately for the forecast weather conditions, and wear sturdy footwear. You will need to bring along a packed lunch but tea, coffee and biscuits will be provided. No need to book, just turn up!

    Conservation volunteer day, Portway Hill, Friday 23rd April 2021, 10:00am – 3:00pm. Join the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham & the Black Country at Portway Hill for a fun day out meeting new people, helping the environment and learning new skills. Meet on St Brades Close; ensure you are dressed appropriately for the forecast weather conditions, and wear sturdy footwear. You will need to bring along a packed lunch but tea, coffee and biscuits will be provided. No need to book, just turn up!

    Conservation volunteer day, Portway Hill, Saturday 8th May 2021, 10:00am – 3:00pm. Join the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham & the Black Country at Portway Hill for a fun day out meeting new people, helping the environment and learning new skills. Meet on St Brades Close; ensure you are dressed appropriately for the forecast weather conditions, and wear sturdy footwear. You will need to bring along a packed lunch but tea, coffee and biscuits will be provided. No need to book, just turn up!

    Conservation volunteer day, Portway Hill, Friday 28th May 2021, 10:00am – 3:00pm. Join the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham & the Black Country at Portway Hill for a fun day out meeting new people, helping the environment and learning new skills. Meet on St Brades Close; ensure you are dressed appropriately for the forecast weather conditions, and wear sturdy footwear. You will need to bring along a packed lunch but tea, coffee and biscuits will be provided. No need to book, just turn up!

    Conservation volunteer day, Portway Hill, Saturday 12th June 2021, 10:00am – 3:00pm. Join the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham & the Black Country at Portway Hill for a fun day out meeting new people, helping the environment and learning new skills. Meet on St Brades Close; ensure you are dressed appropriately for the forecast weather conditions, and wear sturdy footwear. You will need to bring along a packed lunch but tea, coffee and biscuits will be provided. No need to book, just turn up!

    TBC – Conservation volunteer day, Portway Hill, Friday 25th June 2021, 10:00am – 3:00pm. Join the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham & the Black Country at Portway Hill for a fun day out meeting new people, helping the environment and learning new skills. Meet on St Brades Close; ensure you are dressed appropriately for the forecast weather conditions, and wear sturdy footwear. You will need to bring along a packed lunch but tea, coffee and biscuits will be provided. No need to book, just turn up!

    TBC – Conservation volunteer day, Portway Hill, Saturday 10th July 2021, 10:00am – 3:00pm. Join the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham & the Black Country at Portway Hill for a fun day out meeting new people, helping the environment and learning new skills. Meet on St Brades Close; ensure you are dressed appropriately for the forecast weather conditions, and wear sturdy footwear. You will need to bring along a packed lunch but tea, coffee and biscuits will be provided. No need to book, just turn up!

    Conservation volunteer day, Portway Hill, Friday 23rd July 2021, 10:00am – 3:00pm. Join the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham & the Black Country at Portway Hill for a fun day out meeting new people, helping the environment and learning new skills. Meet on St Brades Close; ensure you are dressed appropriately for the forecast weather conditions, and wear sturdy footwear. You will need to bring along a packed lunch but tea, coffee and biscuits will be provided. No need to book, just turn up!

    Conservation volunteer day, Portway Hill, Saturday 14th August 2021, 10:00am – 3:00pm. Join the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham & the Black Country at Portway Hill for a fun day out meeting new people, helping the environment and learning new skills. Meet on St Brades Close; ensure you are dressed appropriately for the forecast weather conditions, and wear sturdy footwear. You will need to bring along a packed lunch but tea, coffee and biscuits will be provided. No need to book, just turn up!

    Conservation volunteer day, Portway Hill, Friday 27th August 2021, 10:00am – 3:00pm. Join the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham & the Black Country at Portway Hill for a fun day out meeting new people, helping the environment and learning new skills. Meet on St Brades Close; ensure you are dressed appropriately for the forecast weather conditions, and wear sturdy footwear. You will need to bring along a packed lunch but tea, coffee and biscuits will be provided. No need to book, just turn up!

    Conservation volunteer day, Portway Hill, Saturday 11th September 2021, 10:00am – 3:00pm. Join the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham & the Black Country at Portway Hill for a fun day out meeting new people, helping the environment and learning new skills. Meet on St Brades Close; ensure you are dressed appropriately for the forecast weather conditions, and wear sturdy footwear. You will need to bring along a packed lunch but tea, coffee and biscuits will be provided. No need to book, just turn up!

    Conservation volunteer day, Portway Hill, Friday 24th September 2021, 10:00am – 3:00pm. Join the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham & the Black Country at Portway Hill for a fun day out meeting new people, helping the environment and learning new skills. Meet on St Brades Close; ensure you are dressed appropriately for the forecast weather conditions, and wear sturdy footwear. You will need to bring along a packed lunch but tea, coffee and biscuits will be provided. No need to book, just turn up!

    Conservation volunteer day, Portway Hill, Saturday 9th October 2021, 10:00am – 3:00pm. Join the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham & the Black Country at Portway Hill for a fun day out meeting new people, helping the environment and learning new skills. Meet on St Brades Close; ensure you are dressed appropriately for the forecast weather conditions, and wear sturdy footwear. You will need to bring along a packed lunch but tea, coffee and biscuits will be provided. No need to book, just turn up!

    Conservation volunteer day, Portway Hill, Friday 22nd October 2021, 10:00am – 3:00pm. Join the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham & the Black Country at Portway Hill for a fun day out meeting new people, helping the environment and learning new skills. Meet on St Brades Close; ensure you are dressed appropriately for the forecast weather conditions, and wear sturdy footwear. You will need to bring along a packed lunch but tea, coffee and biscuits will be provided. No need to book, just turn up!

    Conservation volunteer day, Portway Hill, Saturday 13th November 2021, 10:00am – 3:00pm. Join the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham & the Black Country at Portway Hill for a fun day out meeting new people, helping the environment and learning new skills. Meet on St Brades Close; ensure you are dressed appropriately for the forecast weather conditions, and wear sturdy footwear. You will need to bring along a packed lunch but tea, coffee and biscuits will be provided. No need to book, just turn up!

    Conservation volunteer day, Portway Hill, Friday 26th November 2021, 10:00am – 3:00pm. Join the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham & the Black Country at Portway Hill for a fun day out meeting new people, helping the environment and learning new skills. Meet on St Brades Close; ensure you are dressed appropriately for the forecast weather conditions, and wear sturdy footwear. You will need to bring along a packed lunch but tea, coffee and biscuits will be provided. No need to book, just turn up!

    Conservation volunteer day, Portway Hill, Saturday 11th December 2021, 10:00am – 3:00pm. Join the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham & the Black Country at Portway Hill for a fun day out meeting new people, helping the environment and learning new skills. Meet on St Brades Close; ensure you are dressed appropriately for the forecast weather conditions, and wear sturdy footwear. You will need to bring along a packed lunch but tea, coffee and biscuits will be provided. No need to book, just turn up!